¹

Using either Markdown or Programmatically to generate directory trees🌳 and directories🗂, and to verify directories🔍. Provide CLI, Golang library and Web.

Table of Contents

• Acknowledgments
• Features
  • Web
  • CLI
  • Library - Markdown to tree structure
  • Library - Programmable tree structure
    • Recommended for developers!👍
• Documents
• Process
• Performance
• Test coverage

Acknowledgments

Thanks for providing very useful CLI for cloud storage tree output🤩🎉

Everyone is encouraged to use them!

⭐orangekame3/stree

CLI for Amazon S3 tree output.
aws s3 command does not do what tree command does, but stree command can display tree!

⭐owlinux1000/gcstree

CLI for Google Cloud Storage tree output.
gcloud storage command does not do what tree command does, but gcstree command can display tree!

gtree packeage has been utilized for other tools as well🚀

I hope you will use these tools as well!

• Tools

Web

https://ddddddo.github.io/gtree/

This page is that converts from Markdown to tree!
This page calls a function that outputs tree. This function is a Go package compiled as WebAssembly.
The symbols that can be used in Markdown are *, -, +, and #.
Indentation represents hierarchy. The indentation can be whatever you specify, but use the same pattern.
You can change the branches like in the image below.
Also, once loaded, you can enjoy offline!

You can open it in your browser with

$ gtree web

source code

CLI

Installation

Go (requires 1.18 or later)
$ go install github.com/ddddddO/gtree/cmd/gtree@latest

Homebrew
$ brew install ddddddO/tap/gtree

Scoop
$ scoop bucket add ddddddO https://github.com/ddddddO/scoop-bucket.git
$ scoop install ddddddO/gtree

deb
$ export GTREE_VERSION=X.X.X
$ curl -o gtree.deb -L https://github.com/ddddddO/gtree/releases/download/v$GTREE_VERSION/gtree_$GTREE_VERSION-1_amd64.deb
$ dpkg -i gtree.deb

rpm
$ export GTREE_VERSION=X.X.X
$ yum install https://github.com/ddddddO/gtree/releases/download/v$GTREE_VERSION/gtree_$GTREE_VERSION-1_amd64.rpm

apk
$ export GTREE_VERSION=X.X.X
$ curl -o gtree.apk -L https://github.com/ddddddO/gtree/releases/download/v$GTREE_VERSION/gtree_$GTREE_VERSION-1_amd64.apk
$ apk add --allow-untrusted gtree.apk

AUR
$ wip...

Nix
$ nix-env -i gtree
or
$ nix-shell -p gtree

MacPorts
$ port install gtree

aqua
$ aqua g -i ddddddO/gtree

Docker
$ docker pull ghcr.io/ddddddo/gtree:latest
$ docker run ghcr.io/ddddddo/gtree:latest template | docker run -i ghcr.io/ddddddo/gtree:latest output
gtree
├── cmd
│   └── gtree
│       └── main.go
├── testdata
│   ├── sample1.md
│   └── sample2.md
├── Makefile
└── tree.go

etc

download binary from here.

Usage

$ gtree --help
NAME:
   gtree - This CLI uses Markdown to generate directory trees and directories itself, and also verifies directories.
           The symbols that can be used in Markdown are '-', '+', '*', and '#'.
           Within Markdown, indentation represents hierarchy. The indentation can be whatever you specify, but use the same pattern.

USAGE:
   gtree [global options] command [command options] [arguments...]

VERSION:
   1.10.2 / revision 85520a1

COMMANDS:
   output, o, out     Outputs tree from markdown.
                      Let's try 'gtree template | gtree output'.
   mkdir, m           Makes directories and files from markdown. It is possible to dry run.
                      Let's try 'gtree template | gtree mkdir -e .go -e .md -e Makefile'.
   verify, vf         Verifies tree structure represented in markdown by comparing it with existing directories.
                      Let's try 'gtree template | gtree verify'.
   template, t, tmpl  Outputs markdown template. Use it to try out gtree CLI.
   web, w, www        Opens "Tree Maker" in your browser and shows the URL in terminal.
   version, v         Prints the version.
   help, h            Shows a list of commands or help for one command

GLOBAL OPTIONS:
   --help, -h     show help
   --version, -v  print the version

Output subcommand

$ gtree output --help
NAME:
   gtree output - Outputs tree from markdown.
                  Let's try 'gtree template | gtree output'.

USAGE:
   gtree output [command options] [arguments...]

OPTIONS:
   --file value, -f value               specify the path to markdown file. (default: stdin)
   --massive, -m                        set this option when there are very many blocks of markdown. (default: false)
   --massive-timeout value, --mt value  set this option if you want to set a timeout. (default: 0s)
   --format value                       set this option when specifying output format. "json", "yaml", "toml"
   --watch, -w                          follow changes in markdown file. (default: false)
   --help, -h                           show help

Try it!

$ gtree template
- gtree
        - cmd
                - gtree
                        - main.go
        - testdata
                - sample1.md
                - sample2.md
        - Makefile
        - tree.go
$ gtree template | gtree output
gtree
├── cmd
│   └── gtree
│       └── main.go
├── testdata
│   ├── sample1.md
│   └── sample2.md
├── Makefile
└── tree.go

Other pattern.

├── gtree output -f testdata/sample1.md
├── cat testdata/sample1.md | gtree output -f -
└── cat testdata/sample1.md | gtree output

Usage other than representing a directory.

$ cat testdata/sample2.md | gtree output
k8s_resources
├── (Tier3)
│   └── (Tier2)
│       └── (Tier1)
│           └── (Tier0)
├── Deployment
│   └── ReplicaSet
│       └── Pod
│           └── container(s)
├── CronJob
│   └── Job
│       └── Pod
│           └── container(s)
└── (empty)
    ├── DaemonSet
    │   └── Pod
    │       └── container(s)
    └── StatefulSet
        └── Pod
            └── container(s)

Multiple roots

$ cat testdata/sample6.md | gtree output
Artiodactyla
├── Artiofabula
│   ├── Cetruminantia
│   │   ├── Whippomorpha
│   │   │   ├── Hippopotamidae
│   │   │   └── Cetacea
│   │   └── Ruminantia
│   └── Suina
└── Tylopoda
Carnivora
├── Feliformia
└── Caniformia
    ├── Canidae
    └── Arctoidea
        ├── Ursidae
        └── x
            ├── Pinnipedia
            └── Musteloidea
                ├── Ailuridae
                └── x
                    ├── Mephitidae
                    └── x
                        ├── Procyonidae
                        └── Mustelidae

Output JSON

$ cat testdata/sample5.md | gtree output --format json | jq
{
  "value": "a",
  "children": [
    {
      "value": "i",
      "children": [
        {
          "value": "u",
          "children": [
            {
              "value": "k",
              "children": null
            },
            {
              "value": "kk",
              "children": null
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "value": "t",
          "children": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "value": "e",
      "children": [
        {
          "value": "o",
          "children": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "value": "g",
      "children": null
    }
  ]
}

Output YAML

$ cat testdata/sample5.md | gtree output --format yaml
value: a
children:
- value: i
  children:
  - value: u
    children:
    - value: k
      children: []
    - value: kk
      children: []
  - value: t
    children: []
- value: e
  children:
  - value: o
    children: []
- value: g
  children: []

Output TOML

$ cat testdata/sample5.md | gtree output --format toml
value = 'a'
[[children]]
value = 'i'
[[children.children]]
value = 'u'
[[children.children.children]]
value = 'k'
children = []
[[children.children.children]]
value = 'kk'
children = []

[[children.children]]
value = 't'
children = []

[[children]]
value = 'e'
[[children.children]]
value = 'o'
children = []

[[children]]
value = 'g'
children = []

Mkdir subcommand

$ gtree mkdir --help
NAME:
   gtree mkdir - Makes directories and files from markdown. It is possible to dry run.
                 Let's try 'gtree template | gtree mkdir -e .go -e .md -e Makefile'.

USAGE:
   gtree mkdir [command options] [arguments...]

OPTIONS:
   --file value, -f value                                       specify the path to markdown file. (default: stdin)
   --dry-run, -d                                                dry run. detects node that is invalid for directory generation. the order of the output and made directories does not always match. (default: false)
   --extension value, -e value [ --extension value, -e value ]  set this option if you want to create file instead of directory. for example, if you want to generate files with ".go" extension: "-e .go"
   --target-dir value                                           set this option if you want to specify the directory you want to make directory. (default: current directory)
   --help, -h                                                   show help

Try it!

$ gtree template
- gtree
        - cmd
                - gtree
                        - main.go
        - testdata
                - sample1.md
                - sample2.md
        - Makefile
        - tree.go
$ gtree template | gtree mkdir
$ tree gtree/
gtree/
├── cmd
│   └── gtree
│       └── main.go
├── Makefile
├── testdata
│   ├── sample1.md
│   └── sample2.md
└── tree.go

8 directories, 0 files

make directories and files

$ gtree template
- gtree
        - cmd
                - gtree
                        - main.go
        - testdata
                - sample1.md
                - sample2.md
        - Makefile
        - tree.go
$ gtree template | gtree mkdir -e .go -e .md -e Makefile
$ tree gtree/
gtree/
├── cmd
│   └── gtree
│       └── main.go
├── Makefile
├── testdata
│   ├── sample1.md
│   └── sample2.md
└── tree.go

3 directories, 5 files

dry run

Does not create a file and directory.

$ gtree template | gtree mkdir --dry-run -e .go -e .md -e Makefile
gtree
├── cmd
│   └── gtree
│       └── main.go
├── testdata
│   ├── sample1.md
│   └── sample2.md
├── Makefile
└── tree.go

4 directories, 5 files

Any invalid file or directory name will result in an error.

$ gtree mkdir --dry-run <<EOS
- root
  - aa
  - bb
    - b/b
EOS
invalid node name: b/b

$ gtree mkdir --dry-run <<EOS
- /root
  - aa
  - bb
    - bb
EOS
invalid node name: /root

Verify subcommand

$ gtree verify --help
NAME:
   gtree verify - Verifies tree structure represented in markdown by comparing it with existing directories.
                  Let's try 'gtree template | gtree verify'.

USAGE:
   gtree verify [command options] [arguments...]

OPTIONS:
   --file value, -f value  specify the path to markdown file. (default: stdin)
   --target-dir value      set this option if you want to specify the directory you want to verify. (default: current directory)
   --strict                set this option if you want strict directory match validation. (default: non strict)
   --help, -h              show help

Try it!

$ tree example
example
├── README.md
├── find_pipe_programmable-gtree
│   ├── README.md
│   ├── go.mod
│   ├── go.sum
│   └── main.go
├── go-list_pipe_programmable-gtree
│   ├── README.md
│   ├── go.mod
│   ├── go.sum
│   └── main.go
├── like_cli
│   ├── adapter
│   │   ├── executor.go
│   │   └── indentation.go
│   └── main.go
├── noexist
│   └── xxx
└── programmable
    └── main.go

6 directories, 14 files
$ cat testdata/sample9.md
- example
        - README.md
        - find_pipe_programmable-gtree
                - README.md
                - go.mod
                - go.sum
                - main.go
        - go-list_pipe_programmable-gtree
                - README.md
                - go.mod
                - go.sum
                - main.go
        - like_cli
                - adapter
                        - executor.go
                        - indentation.go
                - main.go
                - kkk
        - programmable
                - main.go
$ cat testdata/sample9.md | gtree verify --strict
Extra paths exist:
        example/noexist
        example/noexist/xxx
Required paths does not exist:
        example/like_cli/kkk

inspired by mactat/framed !

Library - Markdown to tree structure

Installation

Go version requires 1.18 or later.

$ go get github.com/ddddddO/gtree

Usage

The symbols that can be used in Markdown are *, -, +, and #.

Output func

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strings"

	"github.com/ddddddO/gtree"
)

func main() {
	r1 := bytes.NewBufferString(strings.TrimSpace(`
- root
	- dddd
		- kkkkkkk
			- lllll
				- ffff
				- LLL
					- WWWWW
						- ZZZZZ
				- ppppp
					- KKK
						- 1111111
							- AAAAAAA
	- eee`))
	if err := gtree.Output(os.Stdout, r1); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	// Output:
	// root
	// ├── dddd
	// │   └── kkkkkkk
	// │       └── lllll
	// │           ├── ffff
	// │           ├── LLL
	// │           │   └── WWWWW
	// │           │       └── ZZZZZ
	// │           └── ppppp
	// │               └── KKK
	// │                   └── 1111111
	// │                       └── AAAAAAA
	// └── eee

	r2 := bytes.NewBufferString(strings.TrimSpace(`
- a
  - i
    - u
      - k
      - kk
    - t
  - e
    - o
  - g`))

	// You can customize branch format.
	if err := gtree.Output(os.Stdout, r2,
		gtree.WithBranchFormatIntermedialNode("+->", ":   "),
		gtree.WithBranchFormatLastNode("+->", "    "),
	); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	// Output:
	// a
	// +-> i
	// :   +-> u
	// :   :   +-> k
	// :   :   +-> kk
	// :   +-> t
	// +-> e
	// :   +-> o
	// +-> g
}

You can also output JSON/YAML/TOML.

• gtree.WithEncodeJSON()
• gtree.WithEncodeTOML()
• gtree.WithEncodeYAML()

Mkdir func

gtree.Mkdir func makes directories.

You can use gtree.WithFileExtensions func to make specified extensions as file.

Verify func

gtree.Verify func verifies directories.

You can use gtree.WithTargetDir func / gtree.WithStrictVerify func.

Walk func

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strings"

	"github.com/ddddddO/gtree"
)

func main() {
	src := strings.TrimSpace(`
- a
  - i
    - u
      - k
  - kk
    - t
- e
  - o
    - g`)

	callback := func(wn *gtree.WalkerNode) error {
		fmt.Println(wn.Row())
		return nil
	}

	if err := gtree.Walk(strings.NewReader(src), callback); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	// Output:
	// a
	// ├── i
	// │   └── u
	// │       └── k
	// └── kk
	//     └── t
	// e
	// └── o
	//     └── g

	callback2 := func(wn *gtree.WalkerNode) error {
		fmt.Println("WalkerNode's methods called...")
		fmt.Printf("\tName     : %s\n", wn.Name())
		fmt.Printf("\tBranch   : %s\n", wn.Branch())
		fmt.Printf("\tRow      : %s\n", wn.Row())
		fmt.Printf("\tLevel    : %d\n", wn.Level())
		fmt.Printf("\tPath     : %s\n", wn.Path())
		fmt.Printf("\tHasChild : %t\n", wn.HasChild())
		return nil
	}

	if err := gtree.Walk(strings.NewReader(src), callback2); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	// Output:
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	// 	Name     : a
	// 	Branch   : 
	// 	Row      : a
	// 	Level    : 1
	// 	Path     : a
	// 	HasChild : true
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	// 	Name     : i
	// 	Branch   : ├──
	// 	Row      : ├── i
	// 	Level    : 2
	// 	Path     : a/i
	// 	HasChild : true
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	// 	Name     : u
	// 	Branch   : │   └──
	// 	Row      : │   └── u
	// 	Level    : 3
	// 	Path     : a/i/u
	// 	HasChild : true
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	// 	Name     : k
	// 	Branch   : │       └──
	// 	Row      : │       └── k
	// 	Level    : 4
	// 	Path     : a/i/u/k
	// 	HasChild : false
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	// 	Name     : kk
	// 	Branch   : └──
	// 	Row      : └── kk
	// 	Level    : 2
	// 	Path     : a/kk
	// 	HasChild : true
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	// 	Name     : t
	// 	Branch   :     └──
	// 	Row      :     └── t
	// 	Level    : 3
	// 	Path     : a/kk/t
	// 	HasChild : false
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	// 	Name     : e
	// 	Branch   : 
	// 	Row      : e
	// 	Level    : 1
	// 	Path     : e
	// 	HasChild : true
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	// 	Name     : o
	// 	Branch   : └──
	// 	Row      : └── o
	// 	Level    : 2
	// 	Path     : e/o
	// 	HasChild : true
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	// 	Name     : g
	// 	Branch   :     └──
	// 	Row      :     └── g
	// 	Level    : 3
	// 	Path     : e/o/g
	// 	HasChild : false
}

inspired by xlab/treeprint !

Library - Programmable tree structure

[!NOTE] The gonew command can be used to set up sample project using gtree library.
See here for details.

Installation

Go version requires 1.18 or later.

$ go get github.com/ddddddO/gtree

Usage

OutputProgrammably func

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"

	"github.com/ddddddO/gtree"
)

func main() {
	var root *gtree.Node = gtree.NewRoot("root")
	root.Add("child 1").Add("child 2").Add("child 3")
	var child4 *gtree.Node = root.Add("child 1").Add("child 2").Add("child 4")
	child4.Add("child 5")
	child4.Add("child 6").Add("child 7")
	root.Add("child 8")
	// you can customize branch format.
	if err := gtree.OutputProgrammably(os.Stdout, root,
		gtree.WithBranchFormatIntermedialNode("+--", ":   "),
		gtree.WithBranchFormatLastNode("+--", "    "),
	); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	// Output:
	// root
	// +-- child 1
	// :   +-- child 2
	// :       +-- child 3
	// :       +-- child 4
	// :           +-- child 5
	// :           +-- child 6
	// :               +-- child 7
	// +-- child 8

	primate := preparePrimate()
	// default branch format.
	if err := gtree.OutputProgrammably(os.Stdout, primate); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	// Output:
	// Primate
	// ├── Strepsirrhini
	// │   ├── Lemuriformes
	// │   │   ├── Lemuroidea
	// │   │   │   ├── Cheirogaleidae
	// │   │   │   ├── Indriidae
	// │   │   │   ├── Lemuridae
	// │   │   │   └── Lepilemuridae
	// │   │   └── Daubentonioidea
	// │   │       └── Daubentoniidae
	// │   └── Lorisiformes
	// │       ├── Galagidae
	// │       └── Lorisidae
	// └── Haplorrhini
	//     ├── Tarsiiformes
	//     │   └── Tarsiidae
	//     └── Simiiformes
	//         ├── Platyrrhini
	//         │   ├── Ceboidea
	//         │   │   ├── Atelidae
	//         │   │   └── Cebidae
	//         │   └── Pithecioidea
	//         │       └── Pitheciidae
	//         └── Catarrhini
	//             ├── Cercopithecoidea
	//             │   └── Cercopithecidae
	//             └── Hominoidea
	//                 ├── Hylobatidae
	//                 └── Hominidae
}

func preparePrimate() *gtree.Node {
	primate := gtree.NewRoot("Primate")
	strepsirrhini := primate.Add("Strepsirrhini")
	haplorrhini := primate.Add("Haplorrhini")
	lemuriformes := strepsirrhini.Add("Lemuriformes")
	lorisiformes := strepsirrhini.Add("Lorisiformes")

	lemuroidea := lemuriformes.Add("Lemuroidea")
	lemuroidea.Add("Cheirogaleidae")
	lemuroidea.Add("Indriidae")
	lemuroidea.Add("Lemuridae")
	lemuroidea.Add("Lepilemuridae")

	lemuriformes.Add("Daubentonioidea").Add("Daubentoniidae")

	lorisiformes.Add("Galagidae")
	lorisiformes.Add("Lorisidae")

	haplorrhini.Add("Tarsiiformes").Add("Tarsiidae")
	simiiformes := haplorrhini.Add("Simiiformes")

	platyrrhini := haplorrhini.Add("Platyrrhini")
	ceboidea := platyrrhini.Add("Ceboidea")
	ceboidea.Add("Atelidae")
	ceboidea.Add("Cebidae")
	platyrrhini.Add("Pithecioidea").Add("Pitheciidae")

	catarrhini := simiiformes.Add("Catarrhini")
	catarrhini.Add("Cercopithecoidea").Add("Cercopithecidae")
	hominoidea := catarrhini.Add("Hominoidea")
	hominoidea.Add("Hylobatidae")
	hominoidea.Add("Hominidae")

	return primate
}

The program below converts the result of find into a tree.

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strings"

	"github.com/ddddddO/gtree"
)

// Example:
// $ cd github.com/ddddddO/gtree
// $ find . -type d -name .git -prune -o -type f -print
// ./config.go
// ./node_generator_test.go
// ./example/like_cli/adapter/indentation.go
// ./example/like_cli/adapter/executor.go
// ./example/like_cli/main.go
// ./example/find_pipe_programmable-gtree/main.go
// ...
// $ find . -type d -name .git -prune -o -type f -print | go run example/find_pipe_programmable-gtree/main.go
// << See "Output:" below. >>
func main() {
	var (
		root *gtree.Node
		node *gtree.Node
	)
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	for scanner.Scan() {
		line := scanner.Text()              // e.g.) "./example/find_pipe_programmable-gtree/main.go"
		splited := strings.Split(line, "/") // e.g.) [. example find_pipe_programmable-gtree main.go]

		for i, s := range splited {
			if root == nil {
				root = gtree.NewRoot(s) // s := "."
				node = root
				continue
			}
			if i == 0 {
				continue
			}

			tmp := node.Add(s)
			node = tmp
		}
		node = root
	}

	if err := gtree.OutputProgrammably(os.Stdout, root); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	// Output:
	// .
	// ├── config.go
	// ├── node_generator_test.go
	// ├── example
	// │   ├── like_cli
	// │   │   ├── adapter
	// │   │   │   ├── indentation.go
	// │   │   │   └── executor.go
	// │   │   └── main.go
	// │   ├── find_pipe_programmable-gtree
	// │   │   └── main.go
	// │   ├── go-list_pipe_programmable-gtree
	// │   │   └── main.go
	// │   └── programmable
	// │       └── main.go
	// ├── file_considerer.go
	// ├── node.go
	// ├── node_generator.go
	// ├── .gitignore
	// ...
}

MkdirProgrammably func

package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/ddddddO/gtree"
)

func main() {
	primate := preparePrimate()
	if err := gtree.MkdirProgrammably(primate); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	// Output(using Linux 'tree' command):
	// 22:20:43 > tree Primate/
	// Primate/
	// ├── Haplorrhini
	// │   ├── Simiiformes
	// │   │   ├── Catarrhini
	// │   │   │   ├── Cercopithecoidea
	// │   │   │   │   └── Cercopithecidae
	// │   │   │   └── Hominoidea
	// │   │   │       ├── Hominidae
	// │   │   │       └── Hylobatidae
	// │   │   └── Platyrrhini
	// │   │       ├── Ceboidea
	// │   │       │   ├── Atelidae
	// │   │       │   └── Cebidae
	// │   │       └── Pithecioidea
	// │   │           └── Pitheciidae
	// │   └── Tarsiiformes
	// │       └── Tarsiidae
	// └── Strepsirrhini
	// 	├── Lemuriformes
	// 	│   ├── Daubentonioidea
	// 	│   │   └── Daubentoniidae
	// 	│   └── Lemuroidea
	// 	│       ├── Cheirogaleidae
	// 	│       ├── Indriidae
	// 	│       ├── Lemuridae
	// 	│       └── Lepilemuridae
	// 	└── Lorisiformes
	// 		├── Galagidae
	// 		└── Lorisidae
	//
	// 28 directories, 0 files
}

details

Make directories and files with specific extensions.

package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/ddddddO/gtree"
)

func main() {
	gtreeDir := gtree.NewRoot("gtree")
	gtreeDir.Add("cmd").Add("gtree").Add("main.go")
	gtreeDir.Add("Makefile")
	testdataDir := gtreeDir.Add("testdata")
	testdataDir.Add("sample1.md")
	testdataDir.Add("sample2.md")
	gtreeDir.Add("tree.go")

	// make directories and files with specific extensions.
	if err := gtree.MkdirProgrammably(
		gtreeDir,
		gtree.WithFileExtensions([]string{".go", ".md", "Makefile"}),
	); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	// Output(using Linux 'tree' command):
	// 09:44:50 > tree gtree/
	// gtree/
	// ├── cmd
	// │   └── gtree
	// │       └── main.go
	// ├── Makefile
	// ├── testdata
	// │   ├── sample1.md
	// │   └── sample2.md
	// └── tree.go
	//
	// 3 directories, 5 files
}

VerifyProgrammably func

You can use gtree.WithTargetDir func / gtree.WithStrictVerify func.

WalkProgrammably func

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"

	"github.com/ddddddO/gtree"
)

func main() {
	root := gtree.NewRoot("root")
	root.Add("child 1").Add("child 2").Add("child 3")
	root.Add("child 5")
	root.Add("child 1").Add("child 2").Add("child 4")

	callback := func(wn *gtree.WalkerNode) error {
		fmt.Println(wn.Row())
		return nil
	}

	if err := gtree.WalkProgrammably(root, callback); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	// Output:
	// root
	// ├── child 1
	// │   └── child 2
	// │       ├── child 3
	// │       └── child 4
	// └── child 5

	callback2 := func(wn *gtree.WalkerNode) error {
		fmt.Println("WalkerNode's methods called...")
		fmt.Printf("\tName     : %s\n", wn.Name())
		fmt.Printf("\tBranch   : %s\n", wn.Branch())
		fmt.Printf("\tRow      : %s\n", wn.Row())
		fmt.Printf("\tLevel    : %d\n", wn.Level())
		fmt.Printf("\tPath     : %s\n", wn.Path())
		fmt.Printf("\tHasChild : %t\n", wn.HasChild())
		return nil
	}

	if err := gtree.WalkProgrammably(root, callback2); err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	// Output:
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	//         Name     : root
	//         Branch   : 
	//         Row      : root
	//         Level    : 1
	//         Path     : root
	//         HasChild : true
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	//         Name     : child 1
	//         Branch   : ├──
	//         Row      : ├── child 1
	//         Level    : 2
	//         Path     : root/child 1
	//         HasChild : true
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	//         Name     : child 2
	//         Branch   : │   └──
	//         Row      : │   └── child 2
	//         Level    : 3
	//         Path     : root/child 1/child 2
	//         HasChild : true
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	//         Name     : child 3
	//         Branch   : │       ├──
	//         Row      : │       ├── child 3
	//         Level    : 4
	//         Path     : root/child 1/child 2/child 3
	//         HasChild : false
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	//         Name     : child 4
	//         Branch   : │       └──
	//         Row      : │       └── child 4
	//         Level    : 4
	//         Path     : root/child 1/child 2/child 4
	//         HasChild : false
	// WalkerNode's methods called...
	//         Name     : child 5
	//         Branch   : └──
	//         Row      : └── child 5
	//         Level    : 2
	//         Path     : root/child 5
	//         HasChild : false
}

Process

[!NOTE] This process is for the Massive Roots mode.

e.g. gtree/pipeline_tree.go

Performance

[!WARNING] Depends on the environment.

• Comparison simple implementation and pipeline implementation.
• In the case of few Roots, simple implementation is faster in execution!
  • Use this one by default.
• However, for multiple Roots, pipeline implementation execution speed tends to be faster💪✨
  • In the CLI, it is available by specifying --massive.
  • In the Go program, it is available by specifying WithMassive func.

11:19:22 > go test -benchmem -bench Benchmark -benchtime 100x benchmark_simple_test.go
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
cpu: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-7200U CPU @ 2.50GHz
BenchmarkOutput_singleRoot-4                 100             35375 ns/op           13856 B/op        171 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_tenRoots-4                   100            200540 ns/op           72920 B/op       1597 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_fiftyRoots-4                 100            730156 ns/op          569851 B/op       7919 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_hundredRoots-4               100           1706493 ns/op         1714260 B/op      15820 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_fiveHundredsRoots-4          100          16412090 ns/op        32245140 B/op      79022 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_thousandRoots-4              100          55142492 ns/op        120929674 B/op    158025 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_3000Roots-4                  100         489121246 ns/op        1035617527 B/op   474029 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_6000Roots-4                  100        1613641261 ns/op        4087694372 B/op   948033 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_10000Roots-4                 100        3913090646 ns/op        11293191221 B/op         1580035 allocs/op
PASS
ok      command-line-arguments  614.944s

11:29:43 > go test -benchmem -bench Benchmark -benchtime 100x benchmark_pipeline_test.go
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
cpu: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-7200U CPU @ 2.50GHz
BenchmarkOutput_pipeline_singleRoot-4                100            188706 ns/op           24236 B/op        300 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_pipeline_tenRoots-4                  100            367758 ns/op          115970 B/op       2186 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_pipeline_fiftyRoots-4                100            947879 ns/op          542188 B/op      10592 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_pipeline_hundredRoots-4              100           1711537 ns/op         1099636 B/op      21094 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_pipeline_fiveHundredsRoots-4         100           6892261 ns/op         5524905 B/op     105107 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_pipeline_thousandRoots-4             100          13100335 ns/op        11225942 B/op     210115 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_pipeline_3000Roots-4                 100          40694497 ns/op        33399766 B/op     630142 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_pipeline_6000Roots-4                 100          85807944 ns/op        66974524 B/op    1260171 allocs/op
BenchmarkOutput_pipeline_10000Roots-4                100         151486713 ns/op        113908462 B/op   2100208 allocs/op
PASS
ok      command-line-arguments  30.670s

Documents

• GoDoc

English

• Want to output a tree in Go?
• Generate directory trees🌳 and the directories itself📁 using Markdown or Programmatically.

Japanese

• Goでtreeを表現する
• Markdown形式の入力からtreeを出力するCLI/Web
• Markdown形式の入力からファイル/ディレクトリを生成するCLI/Goパッケージ
• 盆栽 (節目の記事)
• 感想

Test coverage

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