📚 zax - Awesome Go Library for Logging
Integrate Context with Zap logger, which leads to more flexibility in Go logging.
Detailed Description of zax
Zax (zap with context)
Zax is a library that adds context to Zap Logger and makes it easier for Gophers to avoid generating logger boilerplates. By passing the logger as a parameter to functions, it enhances parameter functionality and avoids the need for multiple methods with explicit dependencies.
Installation
go get -u github.com/yuseferi/zax/v2
Usage:
To add something to the context and carry it along, simply use zap.Set:
ctx = zax.Set(ctx, []zap.Field{zap.String("trace_id", "my-trace-id")})
To retrieve stored zap fields in context, use zax.Get:
zax.Get(ctx) // this retrive stored zap fields in context
To retrieve stored zap fields in context and log them :
logger.With(zax.Get(ctx)...).Info("just a test record")
To retrieve an specific field in the context you can use zax.GetField:
zax.GetField(ctx, "trace_id")
After that, you can use the output as a regular logger and perform logging operations:
logger.With(zax.Get(ctx)...).Info("message")
logger.With(zax.Get(ctx)...).Debug("message")
example:
Let's say you want to generate a tracer at the entry point of your system and keep it until the process finishes:
func main() {
logger, _ := zap.NewProduction()
ctx := context.Background()
s := NewServiceA(logger)
ctx = zax.Set(ctx, zap.String("trace_id", "my-trace-id"))
// and if you want to add multiple of them at once
//ctx = zax.Set(ctx, []zap.Field{zap.String("trace_id", "my-trace-id"),zap.String("span_id", "my-span-id")})
s.funcA(ctx)
}
type ServiceA struct {
logger *zap.Logger
}
func NewServiceA(logger *zap.Logger) *ServiceA {
return &ServiceA{
logger: logger,
}
}
func (s *ServiceA) funcA(ctx context.Context) {
s.logger.Info("func A") // it does not contain trace_id, you need to add it manually
s.logger.With(zax.Get(ctx)...).Info("func A") // it will logged with "trace_id" = "my-trace-id"
}
benchmark
We have benchmarked Zax V2,V1 and Zap using the same fields. Here are the benchmark results: As you can see in V2 (Method with storing only fields in context, has better performance than V1 ( storing the whole logger object in context))
pkg: github.com/yuseferi/zax/v2
BenchmarkLoggingWithOnlyZap-10 103801226 35.56 ns/op 112 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithOnlyZap-10 98576570 35.56 ns/op 112 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithOnlyZap-10 100000000 35.24 ns/op 112 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithOnlyZap-10 100000000 34.85 ns/op 112 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithOnlyZap-10 100000000 34.98 ns/op 112 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithZaxV2-10 64324434 56.02 ns/op 72 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithZaxV2-10 63939517 56.98 ns/op 72 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithZaxV2-10 63374052 57.60 ns/op 72 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithZaxV2-10 63417358 57.37 ns/op 72 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithZaxV2-10 57964246 57.97 ns/op 72 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithZaxV1-10 54062712 66.40 ns/op 160 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithZaxV1-10 53155524 65.61 ns/op 160 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithZaxV1-10 54428521 64.19 ns/op 160 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithZaxV1-10 55420744 64.28 ns/op 160 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkLoggingWithZaxV1-10 55199061 64.50 ns/op 160 B/op 2 allocs/op
PASS
ok github.com/yuseferi/zax/v2 56.919s
Contributing
We strongly believe in open-source ❤️😊. Please feel free to contribute by raising issues and submitting pull requests to make Zax even better!
Released under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE.